Guess what
sells more than apples and oranges combined?
The most popular fruit in America is the humble banana. Worldwide, one hundred billion are consumed
every year. And here's how I buy them: I separate bunches and select two green ones, two pale yellows, and two nearly-ripe ones. That way they don't all ripen at once, and you don't end up with black bananas. I show this in one of my YouTube Mom videos here.
My only other banana tip is to peel them from the end opposite the stem, to avoid the stringy pieces. Monkeys taught us this trick and here is that Youtube Mom video. This, my friends, was the totality of my banana expertise until recently.
My only other banana tip is to peel them from the end opposite the stem, to avoid the stringy pieces. Monkeys taught us this trick and here is that Youtube Mom video. This, my friends, was the totality of my banana expertise until recently.
Coming to my rescue are two sisters
with environmental horticulture degrees, who were recently guests in my
home. They gave me the true lowdown on bananas. Clare and Ruth Williams saw a bunch of bananas
on my counter (technically not a bunch
at all, but a “hand”—the individual
bananas are “fingers”) and instantly my kitchen became a clearing house for
banana information.
Chimps and humans alike,
listen up: Every banana we’ve eaten
since the 1960s is a clone! Yessir, all
grown from the Cavendish banana plant.
So whether you live in Europe or South America, you are eating bananas
that look and taste exactly alike. (By
the way, navel oranges are all clones, too.)
Before that, we had “Big
Mike,” a much sweeter and easy to store banana.
Ask someone who’s old if bananas used to be better and they’ll nod
wistfully.
But Panama Disease, a fungus
that cannot be killed, nearly wiped it out, so scientists intervened to save
bananakind, and introduced the Cavendish.
(Cue Beethoven’s 5th
Symphony) There’s just one problem.
Whatever can kill one Cavendish can kill them all, and we’re careening
toward another global banana wipeout. In
1992 a new strain that can kill the Cavendish banana sprang up. And, like the little Dutch boy sticking his
finger into the leaky dike, agriculture folks are trying desperately to keep “Race
4” from spreading from Asia to the banana fields of Central America and Africa.
The difference this time, is
that no one has discovered a replacement banana, should the Cavendish become
extinct. So unless a substitute can be engineered, your kids may grow up
without ever biting into a banana, having
a slice of banana cream pie, or enjoying a banana split.
It will also impact the
world’s economy, since bananas are the fourth largest agricultural product in the world—surpassed only
by wheat, rice, and corn. Bananas are
used for tons of other products as well, including cloth, and even glue. You
can imagine the millions and millions of people whose lives would be impacted
if a hybrid is not developed soon.
And so, sad to say, the next
time you hear the song, “Yes, We Have No Bananas,” they might be right.